# Rule 5.9 Round Robin Tiebreaker Scoring: how the wording changed (American four-wall)

7 rulebooks state this rule, from 9 December 2021 to 26 January 2025. No rewording or change was found.

## How to read this

- Added words are marked [+ like this +]; removed words [- like this -].
- Each rulebook says what kind of change it is: unchanged, punctuation only, moved, reworded or changed.
- A program matched each clause with the one before it. Automatic matches were made by the program alone; machine-reviewed ones were also checked by a second program. A person has not checked either.

## Rulebook by rulebook

| Date | Rulebook | Clauses, by kind of change |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 9 December 2021 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, December 2021 | 7 first recorded |
| 23 January 2022 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022 | 2 first recorded, 7 unchanged |
| 27 November 2022 | American four-wall, 27 November 2022 | 9 unchanged |
| 17 January 2024 | American four-wall, 17 January 2024 | 9 unchanged |
| 26 January 2024 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024 | 9 unchanged |
| 26 January 2025 | USHA Four-Wall Rulebook, 26 January 2025 | 9 unchanged |
| 26 January 2025 | USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 26 January 2025 | 9 unchanged |

## The wording

### Rule 5.9, part 1 of 9

Begins: “In all round robin events the following tiebreakers are…”

- **23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > In all round robin events the following tiebreakers are to be applied, in order, until a winner is determined.

5 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, part 2 of 9

Begins: “For each succeeding place return to the beginning to…”

- **23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > For each succeeding place return to the beginning to break further ties.

5 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 1

Begins: “1) Head-to-Head result”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 1) Head-to-Head result

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 2

Begins: “2) Most Games Won (who lost in three vs.…”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 2) Most Games Won (who lost in three vs. two)

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 3

Begins: “3) Fewest Games Lost”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 3) Fewest Games Lost

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 4

Begins: “4) Most Total Points Scored”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 4) Most Total Points Scored

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 5

Begins: “5) Fewest Points Scored Against”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 5) Fewest Points Scored Against

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 6

Begins: “6) Playoff”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 6) Playoff

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

### Rule 5.9, item 7

Begins: “7) Coin Toss”

- **9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 7) Coin Toss

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic).

All rules: [clause history](https://handball.theperfectship.com/rulebooks/clause-history/).