# Rule 5.7 Regional and national tournaments: how the wording changed (American one-wall, small ball)

48 rulebooks state this rule, from 20 June 1990 to 26 January 2025. The wording was reworded or changed 7 times.

## How to read this

- Added words are marked [+ like this +]; removed words [- like this -].
- Each rulebook says what kind of change it is: unchanged, punctuation only, moved, reworded or changed.
- A program matched each clause with the one before it. Automatic matches were made by the program alone; machine-reviewed ones were also checked by a second program. A person has not checked either.

## Rulebook by rulebook

| Date | Rulebook | Clauses, by kind of change |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 20 June 1990 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990 | 4 first recorded |
| 14 October 1994 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 14 October 1994 | 4 first recorded |
| 31 January 1999 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 31 January 1999 | 3 unchanged, 1 reworded |
| 31 January 1999 | American four-wall, 31 January 1999 | 3 unchanged, 1 reworded |
| 2000 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 2000 | 4 unchanged |
| 9 March 2001 | USHA One-Wall Rules, March 2001 | 4 unchanged |
| 7 October 2001 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 7 October 2001 | 4 unchanged |
| 8 April 2002 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 8 April 2002 | 4 unchanged |
| 20 August 2002 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 20 August 2002 | 4 unchanged |
| 19 January 2005 | USHA Three-Wall Addendum, December 2004 | 4 unchanged |
| 1 April 2005 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005 | 2 unchanged, 2 reworded |
| 15 April 2005 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 16 January 2005 | 2 unchanged, 1 punctuation only, 1 reworded |
| June 2006 | USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, June 2006 | 4 unchanged |
| June 2006 | American one-wall, small ball, June 2006 | 4 unchanged |
| June 2006 | USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2006 | 4 unchanged |
| May 2007 | USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, May 2007 | 4 unchanged |
| 13 October 2007 | American three-wall, 13 October 2007 | 2 unchanged, 1 punctuation only, 1 reworded |
| June 2008 | USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2008 | 4 unchanged |
| 2012 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 2012 | 3 unchanged, 1 punctuation only |
| 2014 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 2014 | 4 unchanged |
| January 2014 | USHA One-Wall Rules, January 2014 | 4 unchanged |
| 6 February 2015 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 6 February 2015 | 4 unchanged |
| 6 February 2015 | USHA One-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015 | 2 unchanged, 2 punctuation only |
| 6 February 2015 | USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015 | 2 unchanged, 1 punctuation only, 1 reworded |
| 22 January 2017 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2017 | 4 unchanged |
| 22 January 2017 | USHA One-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017 | 4 unchanged |
| 22 January 2017 | USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017 | 4 unchanged |
| 27 January 2019 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019 | 4 unchanged |
| 27 January 2019 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019 | 2 unchanged, 2 punctuation only |
| 12 July 2019 | American four-wall, 12 July 2019 | 4 unchanged |
| 12 July 2019 | American one-wall, small ball, 12 July 2019 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2020 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2020 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2020 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 26 January 2020 | 4 unchanged |
| 20 September 2020 | USHA One-Wall Rules, September 2020 | 4 unchanged |
| 21 September 2020 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, September 2020 | 4 unchanged |
| 22 January 2021 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021 | 4 unchanged |
| 22 January 2021 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021 | 4 unchanged |
| 9 December 2021 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, December 2021 | 4 unchanged |
| 23 January 2022 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022 | 4 unchanged |
| 23 January 2022 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022 | 4 unchanged |
| 27 November 2022 | American four-wall, 27 November 2022 | 4 unchanged |
| 17 January 2024 | American four-wall, 17 January 2024 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2024 | USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2024 | USHA One-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024 | 4 unchanged |
| 17 July 2024 | American one-wall, small ball, 17 July 2024 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2025 | USHA Four-Wall Rulebook, 26 January 2025 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2025 | USHA One-Wall Rulebook, 26 January 2025 | 4 unchanged |
| 26 January 2025 | USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 26 January 2025 | 4 unchanged |

## The wording

### Rule 5.7, item 1

Begins: “1.) Residence. Players may play only in the regional…”

- **20 June 1990, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 1.) Residence.
  > Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception.
  > If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in his own region, he may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his own region.
  > However, he may play in only one of the two.

- **14 October 1994, USHA One-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > 1) Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in his own region, he may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his own region. However, he may play in only one of the two.

- **31 January 1999, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Unchanged (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > 1.) Residence. [- 
  >  -] Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. [- 
  >  -] If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in his own region, he may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his own region. [- 
  >  -] However, he may play in only one of the two.
  
  no words changed.

- **31 January 1999, American four-wall**: Unchanged (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > 1.) Residence. [- 
  >  -] Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. [- 
  >  -] If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in his own region, he may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his own region. [- 
  >  -] However, he may play in only one of the two.
  
  no words changed.

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 2000, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 14 October 1994.
  - 9 March 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 7 October 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 8 April 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 20 August 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 19 January 2005, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.

- **1 April 2005, USHA One-Wall Rules**: Reworded (machine-reviewed). Compared with USHA One-Wall Rules, 20 August 2002.

  > [- 1) -] [+ 1.) +] Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region, [- he -] [+ the player +] may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region. However, [- he -] [+ he/she +] may play in only one of the two.
  
  6 words added, 5 removed.

- **15 April 2005, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Reworded (machine-reviewed). Compared with American four-wall, 31 January 1999.

  > 1.) Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region, [- he -] [+ the player +] may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region. However, [- he -] [+ he/she +] may play in only one of the two.
  
  5 words added, 4 removed.

4 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - June 2006, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic).
  - June 2006, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - June 2006, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - May 2007, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, June 2006.

- **13 October 2007, American three-wall**: Reworded (automatic). Compared with American four-wall, 31 January 1999.

  > 1.) Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player's city of residence than the site of the tournament in [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region, [- he -] [+ the player +] may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region. However, [- he -] [+ he/she +] may play in only one of the two.
  
  5 words added, 4 removed.

- June 2008, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2006.

- **2012, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, May 2007.

  > [- 1.) -] [+ 1) +] Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a [- player's -] [+ player’s +] city of residence than the site of the tournament in his/her own region, the player may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his/her own region. However, he/she may play in only one of the two.
  
  2 words added, 2 removed.

3 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 2014, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - January 2014, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2008.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 2014.

- **6 February 2015, USHA One-Wall Addendum**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with USHA One-Wall Rules, January 2014.

  > [- 1.) -] [+ 1) +] Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a [- player's -] [+ player’s +] city of residence than the site of the tournament in his/her own region, the player may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his/her own region. However, he/she may play in only one of the two.
  
  2 words added, 2 removed.

- **6 February 2015, USHA Three-Wall Addendum**: Reworded (automatic). Compared with USHA Three-Wall Addendum, December 2004.

  > [- 1.) -] [+ 1) +] Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a [- player's -] [+ player’s +] city of residence than the site of the tournament in [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region, [- he -] [+ the player +] may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for [- his -] [+ his/her +] own region. However, [- he -] [+ he/she +] may play in only one of the two.
  
  7 words added, 6 removed.

4 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 22 January 2017, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA One-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 27 January 2019, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2017.

- **27 January 2019, USHA One-Wall Rules**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with USHA One-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.

  > [- 1) -] [+ 1.) +] Residence. Players may play only in the regional tournament for the region in which they live, with one exception. If the site of a neighboring regional tournament is closer to a player’s city of residence than the site of the tournament in his/her own region, the player may choose to play in either the closest regional tournament or in the tournament for his/her own region. However, he/she may play in only one of the two.
  
  1 word added, 1 removed.

19 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 12 July 2019, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 12 July 2019, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 12 July 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 12 July 2019.
  - 20 September 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 21 September 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2020.
  - 22 January 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 22 January 2021, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, September 2020.
  - 9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 23 January 2022, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 July 2024, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA One-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 17 July 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.

### Rule 5.7, item A

Begins: “A. Regional tournaments. Regional tournaments are held each season.…”

- **20 June 1990, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > A. Regional tournaments.
  > Regional tournaments are held each season.
  > A map defining the boundary lines of each region will be drawn and made available to USHA area commissioners.

- **14 October 1994, USHA One-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > A. Regional tournaments. Regional tournaments are held each season. A map defining the boundary lines of each region will be drawn and made available to USHA area commissioners.

- **31 January 1999, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Reworded (machine-reviewed). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > A. Regional tournaments. [- 
  >  -] Regional tournaments are [+ to be +] held each season. [- 
  >  -] A map defining the boundary lines of each region will be drawn and made available to USHA area commissioners.
  
  2 words added.

- **31 January 1999, American four-wall**: Reworded (machine-reviewed). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > A. Regional tournaments. [- 
  >  -] Regional tournaments are [+ to be +] held each season. [- 
  >  -] A map defining the boundary lines of each region will be drawn and made available to USHA area commissioners.
  
  2 words added.

6 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 2000, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 14 October 1994.
  - 9 March 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 7 October 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 8 April 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 20 August 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 19 January 2005, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.

- **1 April 2005, USHA One-Wall Rules**: Reworded (machine-reviewed). Compared with USHA One-Wall Rules, 20 August 2002.

  > A. Regional tournaments. Regional tournaments are [+ to be +] held each season. A map defining the boundary lines of each region will be drawn and made available to USHA area commissioners.
  
  2 words added.

37 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 15 April 2005, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.
  - June 2006, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic).
  - June 2006, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - June 2006, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - May 2007, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, June 2006.
  - 13 October 2007, American three-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.
  - June 2008, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2006.
  - 2012, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, May 2007.
  - 2014, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - January 2014, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2008.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 2014.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA One-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, January 2014.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, December 2004.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA One-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 27 January 2019, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2017.
  - 27 January 2019, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.
  - 12 July 2019, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 12 July 2019, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 12 July 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 12 July 2019.
  - 20 September 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 21 September 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2020.
  - 22 January 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 22 January 2021, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, September 2020.
  - 9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 23 January 2022, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 July 2024, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA One-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 17 July 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.

### Rule 5.7, item B

Begins: “B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition…”

- **20 June 1990, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > B. Collegiates.
  > The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball.
  > The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball Magazine each year with the official entry blank.

- **14 October 1994, USHA One-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball Magazine each year with the official entry blank.

- **31 January 1999, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Unchanged (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > B. Collegiates. [- 
  >  -] The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. [- 
  >  -] The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball Magazine each year with the official entry blank.
  
  no words changed.

- **31 January 1999, American four-wall**: Unchanged (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > B. Collegiates. [- 
  >  -] The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. [- 
  >  -] The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball Magazine each year with the official entry blank.
  
  no words changed.

7 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 2000, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 14 October 1994.
  - 9 March 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 7 October 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 8 April 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 20 August 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 19 January 2005, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.
  - 1 April 2005, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 20 August 2002.

- **15 April 2005, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with American four-wall, 31 January 1999.

  > B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball [- Magazine -] [+ magazine +] each year with the official entry blank.
  
  1 word added, 1 removed.

4 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - June 2006, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic).
  - June 2006, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - June 2006, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - May 2007, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, June 2006.

- **13 October 2007, American three-wall**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with American four-wall, 31 January 1999.

  > B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball [- Magazine -] [+ magazine +] each year with the official entry blank.
  
  1 word added, 1 removed.

5 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - June 2008, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2006.
  - 2012, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, May 2007.
  - 2014, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - January 2014, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2008.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 2014.

- **6 February 2015, USHA One-Wall Addendum**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with USHA One-Wall Rules, January 2014.

  > B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball [- Magazine -] [+ magazine +] each year with the official entry blank.
  
  1 word added, 1 removed.

- **6 February 2015, USHA Three-Wall Addendum**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with USHA Three-Wall Addendum, December 2004.

  > B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball [- Magazine -] [+ magazine +] each year with the official entry blank.
  
  1 word added, 1 removed.

4 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 22 January 2017, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA One-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 27 January 2019, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2017.

- **27 January 2019, USHA One-Wall Rules**: Punctuation only (automatic). Compared with USHA One-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.

  > B. Collegiates. The purpose of the USHA-sponsored collegiate competition is to give college players a chance to showcase their talents under ideal conditions, and to assist in the promotion of college handball. The Collegiate Eligibility Rules are printed in Handball [- magazine -] [+ Magazine +] each year with the official entry blank.
  
  1 word added, 1 removed.

19 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 12 July 2019, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 12 July 2019, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 12 July 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 12 July 2019.
  - 20 September 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 21 September 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2020.
  - 22 January 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 22 January 2021, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, September 2020.
  - 9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 23 January 2022, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 July 2024, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA One-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 17 July 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.

### Rule 5.7, item C

Begins: “C. Juniors. The purpose of the USHA Junior program…”

- **20 June 1990, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > C. Juniors.
  > The purpose of the USHA Junior program is to promote a worthwhile competition on the local and national levels, and to stimulate an ideal introduction to the game.
  > It is encouraged for Junior events to be held in conjunction with all USHA-sanctioned tournaments.

- **14 October 1994, USHA One-Wall Rules**: First recorded (automatic).

  > C. Juniors. The purpose of the USHA Junior program is to promote a worthwhile competition on the local and national levels, and to stimulate an ideal introduction to the game. It is encouraged for Junior events to be held in conjunction with all USHA-sanctioned tournaments.

- **31 January 1999, USHA Four-Wall Rules**: Unchanged (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > C. Juniors. [- 
  >  -] The purpose of the USHA Junior program is to promote a worthwhile competition on the local and national levels, and to stimulate an ideal introduction to the game. [- 
  >  -] It is encouraged for Junior events to be held in conjunction with all USHA-sanctioned tournaments.
  
  no words changed.

- **31 January 1999, American four-wall**: Unchanged (automatic). Compared with USHA Four-Wall Rules, 20 June 1990.

  > C. Juniors. [- 
  >  -] The purpose of the USHA Junior program is to promote a worthwhile competition on the local and national levels, and to stimulate an ideal introduction to the game. [- 
  >  -] It is encouraged for Junior events to be held in conjunction with all USHA-sanctioned tournaments.
  
  no words changed.

44 more rulebooks with the same words:

  - 2000, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 14 October 1994.
  - 9 March 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 7 October 2001, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 8 April 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 20 August 2002, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 19 January 2005, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.
  - 1 April 2005, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 20 August 2002.
  - 15 April 2005, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.
  - June 2006, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic).
  - June 2006, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - June 2006, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 1 April 2005.
  - May 2007, USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, June 2006.
  - 13 October 2007, American three-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 31 January 1999.
  - June 2008, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2006.
  - 2012, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rule Changes, May 2007.
  - 2014, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - January 2014, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, June 2008.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 2014.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA One-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, January 2014.
  - 6 February 2015, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, December 2004.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA One-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 22 January 2017, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 6 February 2015.
  - 27 January 2019, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2017.
  - 27 January 2019, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.
  - 12 July 2019, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 12 July 2019, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 27 January 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American four-wall, 12 July 2019.
  - 26 January 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 12 July 2019.
  - 20 September 2020, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 21 September 2020, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2020.
  - 22 January 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 22 January 2021, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, September 2020.
  - 9 December 2021, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 23 January 2022, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 23 January 2022, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 22 January 2021.
  - 27 November 2022, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 January 2024, American four-wall: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA Four-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2024, USHA One-Wall Rules: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA One-Wall Rules, 23 January 2022.
  - 17 July 2024, American one-wall, small ball: Unchanged (automatic).
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Four-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Four-Wall Rules, 26 January 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA One-Wall Rulebook: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as American one-wall, small ball, 17 July 2024.
  - 26 January 2025, USHA Three-Wall Addendum: Unchanged (automatic). Same words as USHA Three-Wall Addendum, 22 January 2017.

All rules: [clause history](https://handball.theperfectship.com/rulebooks/clause-history/).