Rule

Spalding Four-Wall Rules · American four-wall

Rule 13 Obstruction

Historical rulebook: not the current rules. The current rules are here (USHA Four-Wall Rulebook, as of 26 January 2025).

When the player is about to strike the ball and his opponent jostles him or gets in his way intentionally, it is an ace or a hand out.

Mentioned here

How this rule changed

See the wording of this rule in every rulebook, with the changes marked.

How these ideas connect in this rule

together ×12together ×2together ×7together ×7together ×9together ×3Opponent actorPlayer actorAce actionHand-out actionBall thing

No link to the other terms shown: Opponent.